"Patience in contract negotiations --- is your competitive advantage."
--- GREGORY L. PHILLIPS, HOUSTON BUSINESS ATTORNEY
16 Tips To Tackle In Contract Negotiations
1. An effective contract should always be clear, specific, and focused.
2. Share the business motivations behind the deal with your lawyer. When a lawyer understands the purpose of your contract, he/she adds more value and mistakes are less likely.
3. During contract negotiation, wise negotiators recognize and prepare for the possibility of a contract breach. Consider steps that can reduce the risk of a full blow up and breach, like including a structure for the parties to meet regularly to review progress and performance during the life of the contract.
4. Consider whether a dispute-resolution clause in your contract might head off costly litigation by requiring parties to engage in mediation or arbitration before filing any lawsuits.
5. Transparency in everything is not required, but honesty is. Do not mislead in any way; that creates a lack of trust, either immediately or after the truth is found out by your business partner.
6. Take time to read the completed contract yourself. Encourage your counterpart to read it carefully as well and then discuss any areas of confusion with your lawyers.
7. Ask your lawyer to write the contract in “plain English.” Ask follow-up “What if?” questions that probe the boundaries of deal conditions to make sure you’ve covered all the bases.
8. Think of negotiating a contract like eating an elephant. You should do it one bite at a time. Start by tackling some of the easier aspects first. Focus on gaining some momentum.
9. Apply the wisdom of Sun Tzu — “Every battle is won or lost before it is fought.” Know your party's motivations and pain points before the negotiations begin.
11. Keep the goal in mind— to do business together. Focus on the end game and the benefits to all when the deal is done.
12. Try to keep the discussion orderly when meeting with the other party. Make a checklist of topics that should be reached during the negotiation.
13. Pages should be numbered. Avoid the appearance that pages could have been added after the agreement was signed.
14. Sentences should be short to avoid unnecessary complexity and ambiguity.
15. A contract should be consistent in its tone, grammar, word usage, and abbreviations.
"Soliciting people's ideas and listening to their concerns is critical at the early stages. Look for feedback through asking questions."
--- CRAIG KAISER, HOUSTON BUSINESS ATTORNEY